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A master of all trades (continued)

January 10, 2002

How to get a copy of the book
The Lives of Ken Wallis, fully illustrated, costs £6.95 and is published by Ian Hancock himself.
Copies are available from bookshops, as well as the aviation museum shop.
Copies are also available by post and cost £8 including postage and packing.
Send your details and a cheque made payable to The Norfolk and Suffolk Aviation Museum to:
Norfolk and Suffolk Aviation Museum,
The Street,
Flixton,
nr Bungay,
Suffolk NR35 1NZ.
Signed copies are also available by post for £9, and limited-edition “flown and signed” copies are available by post for £10.
All profit goes to the museum.

Obviously sharing his father’s mechanical interests, the young Ken Wallis built his first motorcycle when he was just 11.

By the 1930s, he was designing long-bonnet touring motorcars. With self-taught engineering skills, his gifts were applied to water as well as dry land. He developed a passion for power-boating, winning his first race at Denver Sluice in 1934 aboard the speedboat Per Ardua IV. He continued powerboating until 1957, when he won the 56-mile Missouri Marathon.

Well-versed in ground and water-based speed machines, Wallis first reached for the sky in the 1930s when he bought and assembled a kit for a Flying Flea aircraft. The Fleas were banned in 1936 when several fatalities were caused by design flaws.

Desperate to fly for a living, he went to a Cambridge-based flying school in 1938 and earned his pilot’s licence before applying for a short-service commission with the Royal Air Force. Unfortunately, he was turned down after failing the eyesight test and joined the Civil Air Guard, an organisation which provided a possible stepping stone to people trying to get into the RAF.

All he needed to do was solve the problem of being partially-sighted in his right eye, so he obtained the fitness manual used by examiners.

“Because he is poorly-sighted in the right eye, he had to get around the medical by memorising the various tests you had to achieve,” said Mr Hancock. “Strictly speaking, he achieved a pass when he shouldn’t have done, and later he used goggles with a corrective lens.”

Wallis’s career in the RAF began with anti-invasion patrols along the coast, flying Lysanders. In 1941, he flew a photo-mosaic mission over Norwich, capturing the city on film for a mysterious purpose. A year later, he was transferred to Bomber Command, stationed near Grimsby and flying Wellingtons.

More than once, he was indebted to the geodetic fuselage construction invented by his namesake Sir Barnes Wallis. On one occasion, he was limping back to base after a mission to Mannheim was aborted. His radio had been knocked out by a lightning strike and ice had cut out one engine. As his aircraft reached the coast en route to Elsham Woods south of the Humber, a gun battery at Harwich opened fire because the noise of his damaged engines was unfamiliar.

As if that was not bad enough, he flew into barrage balloons which had not been illuminated from the ground because he was considered an intruder. One of them released a 5000ft cable designed to slice through aeroplanes like a cheesewire, and his port wing was nearly severed. He managed to crash land, and the remorseful battery crew treated him and his crew to a party at Battery Command, presenting each of them with a piece of the offending cable.

Wg Cdr Wallis’s next tour of duty was in Italy, and after the war he worked in research and development, building and testing new equipment such as missiles and heavy machine guns.

At this time, his mechanical hobbies were continuing unabated. He devised numerous miniature and fully-working gadgets, such as a breech-loading pistol just one and one-eighth inches long, a tiny camera and a toy car slot-racing system, dreamed up in a billet while waiting to fly.

He served with the RAF until 1964, when he retired to Reymerston Hall near Dereham with his wife Peggy, whom he married in 1942. More

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