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This is an artist's impression of the Meteosat Second Generation (MSG-1) satellite which was launched at around 00.30h Central European Summer Time Wednesday August 28, 2002, from Kourou in French Guiana.
MSG will provide 20 times more information than the predecessor Meteosat system, with a wider range of more precise images of the changing weather over Europe, Africa, neighbouring continents and oceans every 15 minutes instead of the current 30. In particular, it will watch over the Atlantic, where much of Europe's weather develops.

SG-1 will be the first of three geostationary satellites expected to maintain constant watch on the weather from the same position as its predecessors, 36,000 km above the equator over the Gulf of Guinea, for the next 12 years. A fourth MSG is in the planning stage for continuation of the service.

The first MSG satellite has been developed by ESA and built byEuropean Industry (prime contractor Alcatel). EUMETSAT co-ordinated the user requirements, developed the ground processing and satellite control system, procured all launches and will operate the system for at least 12 years.

EUMETSAT is an intergovernmental organisation that establishes and maintains operational meteorological satellites for 18 European States. The images and data from Meteosat will make a significant contribution to weather forecasting and to the monitoring of the global climate.

The end of East Anglia as we know it?

East Anglia is set to experience the impacts of climate change over the next 50 years. Climate change is expected to lead to a rise in sea level. Primarily this will be because as the sea gets warmer, in response to the warming climate, it will expand.

Glacier and ice-cap melt will also add to the equation, which is expected to cause a rise in sea levels in the region of 50 cm across the globe in the next 100 years.

To make things worse in Norfolk, the south east of England is sinking. It is sinking as the land adjusts to the ice melt which happened in Scotland at the end of the last ice-age. These two factors could combine to produce a sea level rise in the Norfolk region of up to 80cm in the next 50 years. In the best case scenario, produced by UEA, there will still be a 22cm rise.

Higher rainfall and more turbulent weather may also be a feature in the next 50 years. Climate change models predict drier summers and wetter winters for the south east of England. Scientists point to the fact that with a warmer temperature the atmosphere will be able to retain more moisture before it falls as rain. To understand this, you only have to remember how heavy thunderstorms are on a hot day.

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Land acquisition

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EDP24 Special Report
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The Future of Farming
Climate change in Norfolk